Aramaic ז

זָאֲעִין v. [זוּעַ].

† [זְבַן] vb. buy, gain (𝔗 id., buy, Syriac ܙܒܰܢ Old Aramaic Nab. Palm. זבן (often) Lzb²⁶⁶ SAC⁴⁷, cf. Assyrian zibânîtu, scales);—

Pe. Pt. act. pl. זָבְֽנִין Dn 2:8 time ye (are seeking to) gain.

† [זְהַר] vb.

Pe. Pt. pass. pl. זְהִירִין Ezr 4:22 be warned (𝔗 Syriac, cf. BH II. [זָהַר] Hiph. warn).

† [זוּד] vb. be presumptuous (𝔗^J; v. BH [זִיד, זוּד]);—

Haph. Inf. לַהֲזָדָה Dn 5:20 act presumptuously.

† [זוּן] vb. feed (𝔗 זוּן; Syriac ܙܳܢ; cf. BH);—

Hithpe. be fed: Impf. יִתְּזִין (K^{§ 45, 1 d}); so in Syriac W^{CG 254} Nö^{LCB, 1896, 703}) Dn 4:9, מִן of source.

† מָזוֹן (K^{§ 15 a}) n.[m.] food (𝔗 Syriac);—abs. מ׳ Dn 4:9, 18.

† [זוּעַ] vb. tremble (𝔗 Syriac: cf. BH);—

Pe. Pt. pl. זָֽאֲעִין Kt, Qr זיְעִין; מִן־קֳדָם pers., Dn 5:19; 6:27.

† [זִיו] n.m. brightness, splendour (𝔗 id., Syriac ܕܟܺܝ, perhaps loan-word from Assyrian zîmu, chiefly of countenance, Dl^{WB 252: Pr 152} Nö^{ZMG xl (1886), 732} Jen^{ZK ii. 43} Brock^{Lex. Syriac 93});—sf. זִיוִי Dn 4:33 splendour of royalty; זִיוֵהּ 2:31 (of image); pl. brightness of countenance: sf. זִיוַי 7:28, זיויך Kt, זִיוָךְ Qr, 5:10, זִיוֹ֫הִי 5:6, 9.

† זָכוּ (K^{§ 61, 4}) n.f. purity, innocence (cf. BH זָכָה, also 𝔗 דְּכָא, Syriac ܙܟܳܐ be clean (Arabic ܙܺܝܘܳܐ is be bright (of fire), acute (of mind), etc.), or Arabic ذَكَا be pure, good, 𝔗 זְכָא, Syriac ܙܟܳܐ be pure, innocent; are these forms with ז secondary? or ancient ‖?);—abs. ז׳ Dn 6:23 innocence in God’s sight.

† זְכַרְיָה n.pr.m. prophet (BH id.), Ezr 5:1; 6:14.

† זְמַן n.m. ^{Dn 3:7} time (prob. loan-word from OPers. zrvan, zarvâna, time, age, Nö^{M 152}Scheft⁴⁵; cf. BH (late); and (on change of v [b] to m) Frä^{ZA iii. 52}; Nab. זמן, Palm. (Nab.) זבן Lzb ^{266. 268} SAC ^{48. 49});—abs. ז׳ Dn 2:16; 7:12; emph. זִמְנָא Ezr 5:3 +; pl. abs. Dn 6:11 +, emph. זִמְנַיָּא Dn 2:21;—time: specified time Dn 2:16; appointed time 7:12, 22, cf. 2:21; בֵּהּ זִמְנָא at that time Ezr 5:3; Dn 3:7, 8; 4:33; (festival) seasons 7:25; time, occurrence, 6:11, 14 three times in the day.

† [זְמַן] vb. denom.

Hithpa. agree together (𝔗);—Pf. 2 mpl. Dn 2:9 Qr הִזְדַּמִּנְתּוּן (D ^{211, 2nd ed. 263} M^{§ 12 a}; Kt Haph. הַזְמִנְתּוּן v. 𝔗 ^Onk Ex 5:14 D ^{(2) 263, 403}), sq. Inf. לְמֵאמַר.

† [זְמָר] n.[m.] music (cf. BH I. [זָמַר]);—emph. זְמָרָא Dn 3:5, 7, 10, 15.

† [זַמָּר K^{§ 59 d)}] n.m. singer;—pl. emph. זַמָּרַיָּא Ezr 7:24.

† [זַן] n.[m.] kind, sort (𝔗 Syriac; cf. BH);—pl. cstr. זְנֵי זְמָרָא Dn 3:5, 7, 10, 15.

† זְעִ֑ק vb. cry, call (𝔗 Syriac; cf. BH);—

Pe. Pf. 3 ms. ז׳ Dn 6:21 (ב of voice).

זער (𝔗 Syriac, be small; BH זְעֵיר √ זער; Egyptian Aramaic זער Cooke ²¹³, Nab. זעירא, Palm. זערא Lzb ²⁶⁸ SAC ⁴⁹).

† [זְעֵיר] adj. little, small;—fs. קֶרֶן זְעֵירָה Dn 7:8.

† [זְקַף] vb. raise, lift up (𝔗 Syriac; cf. BH (late; rare));—

Pe. Pt. pass. וּזְקִיף יִתְמְחֵא עֲל֑וֹהִי Ezr 6:11 and, lifted up, he be fastened upon it (sc. the timber erected; ref. prob. to impalement, v. Ryle Berthol).

† זְרֻבָּבֶ֫ל n.pr.m. (BH id.);—Ezr 5:2.

† זְרַע n.[m.] seed (cf. BH I. זרע);—cstr. ז׳ אֲנָשָׁא Dn 2:43 seed (offspring) of men.